Onychomycosis
ONYCHOMYCOSIS is a fungal infection of the nails (fingernails and / or toenails).
Risk factors:
- Trauma (tight shoes, shock – peeling off the nail from the nail bed facilitates the penetration of microorganisms).
- Warm and humid environment.
- The use of occlusive shoes, made of synthetic materials that do not allow the foot to breathe.
- Deficient immune system.
- Public baths / saunas.
- Family history of onychomycosis.
- Old age.
What can we do to prevent mycosis in the nails?
- Avoid lending shoes/towels.
- Avoid going barefoot in public spaces/saunas/bathrooms/hotels.
- Use light shoes lined with natural materials.
- Disinfect manicure/pedicure tools before and after each use.
- It is ideal for socks to be made of natural materials, changed daily and washed at a minimum of 60 degrees.
- Disinfect the shoes using disinfectant sprays.
- If you suffer from hyperhidrosis, let the shoes air out/dry before using them again.
- Use protective gloves when performing household activities.
How do we treat onychomycosis?
- Topical treatment: nail varnishes, creams, ointments, solutions.
- Systemic treatment with antifungal solutions.
- Laser treatment.
- Nail removal: surgical/chemical.
In the clinic we can help you with two types of lasers for the treatment of onychomycosis:
Spectra Laser: uses a laser wave to heat the tissues, the increased temperature leads to the death of the fungi; sessions are spaced every 4 weeks, multiple sessions are required.
CO2 Laser: creates channels at the level of the nail, thus topically applied antifungals manage to penetrate deeply, increasing their effectiveness.
Nails grow by 1-3 mm/month, for this reason you have to arm yourself with patience, because regardless of the chosen therapeutic option, the treatment will extend over a longer period of time. A combination of different types of treatments may have better results.
To see which is the best solution in your case, let’s meet for a consultation! You can contact us here.
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